Inward and outward investment of China by region
(I) Foreign investment
1. FDI in 2015, by region
Table 5.1 FDI in 2015, by region
Region
|
Number of en teiprises
|
Share (%)
|
Foreign capital utilized Share (%) (USS million)
|
Total
|
26,584
|
100
|
1,355.77
|
100
|
East China
|
23,502
|
88.41
|
1,058.68
|
78.09
|
Central China
|
1.872
|
7.04
|
104.44
|
7.70
|
West China
|
1.201
|
4.52
|
99.55
|
7.34
|
Relevant departments
|
9
|
0.03
|
93.10
|
6.87
|
Source: Statistics of foreign investment of Ministry of Commerce of China.
Notes
Data of foreign direct investment absorbed by banking, secunties and insurance institutions are included under the item of relevant departments.
East China includes Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Liaoning, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Guangdong, Hainan.
Central China includes Shanxi, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan.
West China includes Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Tibet.
2. FDI as of 2015, by region
Table 5.2 FDI as of 2015, by region
Region
|
Number of enterprises
|
Share (%)
|
Foreign capital utilized Share (%) (USS million)
|
Total
|
836,595
|
100
|
17,409.06
|
100
|
East China
|
700,587
|
83.74
|
13,991.19
|
80.37
|
Central China
|
87,443
|
10.45
|
1,338.86
|
7.69
|
West China
|
48,374
|
5.78
|
1,093.14
|
6.28
|
Relevant departments
|
191
|
0.02
|
985.87
|
5.66
|
Source: Statistics of foreign investment of Ministry of Commerce of China.
Note
Data of foreign direct investment absorbed by banking, securities and insurance institutions are included under the item of relevant departments.
Investment of China by region 311
(II) Outward investment
1. Global distribution of China’s OFDI by 2015
Table 5.3 Global distribution of China’s OFDI by 2015
Continent
|
Total number of countries (regions)
|
Number of countries (regions) with China's OFDI
|
Investment coverage rate (%)
|
Number of overseas Chinese enterprises
|
Share (%)
|
Asia
|
48
|
46
|
97.9
|
17,108
|
55.5
|
Europe
|
49
|
43
|
87.8
|
3,548
|
11.5
|
Africa
|
60
|
51
|
85
|
2,949
|
9.6
|
North America
|
4
|
3
|
75
|
4,433
|
14.4
|
Latin America
|
49
|
33
|
67.3
|
1,769
|
5.7
|
Oceania
|
24
|
12
|
50
|
1,007
|
3.3
|
Total
|
234
|
188
|
80.3
|
30.814
|
100
|
Notes
China is included m the number of Asian countries but not when calculating investment coverage rate.
Investment coverage rate is the ratio of the number of countries with China’s OFDI to the total number of countries and regions in the continent concerned.
2. Non-financial OFDI flows of China by region, 2007-2015
Table 5.4 Non-financial OFDI flows of China by region, 2007-2015 (unit: USS million)
Region
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
2015
|
1. Total at central level
|
1,958,488
|
3,598,284
|
3,819,275
|
4,243,698
|
4,502,314
|
4,352,693
|
5,632,447
|
5,247,617
|
2,781,752
|
2. Total at local level
|
525,341
|
587,631
|
960,250
|
1,774,543
|
2,366,036
|
3,420,576
|
3,641,307
|
5,472,588
|
9,360,412
|
Beijing
|
15,295
|
47,299
|
45,185
|
76,614
|
117,503
|
168,855
|
413,010
|
727,353
|
1,228,033
|
Tianjin
|
7,993
|
8.200
|
20,992
|
34.132
|
40.706
|
67.495
|
112.020
|
414.637
|
252,654
|
Hebei
|
5.394
|
5,363
|
21,993
|
53,237
|
46,363
|
57,809
|
92,575
|
121,865
|
94.030
|
Shanxi
|
8,347
|
2,702
|
33,295
|
7,926
|
18,319
|
30.966
|
56.483
|
30.491
|
18,611
|
Inner Mongolia
|
4,235
|
6.190
|
15,547
|
8.042
|
12,825
|
51.845
|
40.880
|
110,969
|
40.447
|
Liaoning
|
12,833
|
10.600
|
75,786
|
193,566
|
114,384
|
276,260
|
129.499
|
147.902
|
212,204
|
Including: Dalian
|
6.542
|
4.427
|
46.384
|
163,229
|
74.591
|
203.087
|
104.450
|
57.481
|
134.920
|
Jilin
|
8,322
|
10,673
|
29,814
|
21.340
|
20,493
|
29.641
|
75.240
|
33,310
|
65,823
|
Heilongjiang
|
17,851
|
22,797
|
12,131
|
23,780
|
23,834
|
72.405
|
77,338
|
65,531
|
42,388
|
Shan glia i
|
52,266
|
33,714
|
120.869
|
158.468
|
183,802
|
331.618
|
267,524
|
499,225
|
2,318,288
|
Jiangsu
|
51,899
|
49,384
|
85,061
|
137.119
|
225,383
|
313,050
|
302.001
|
406,983
|
725.000
|
Zhejiang
|
40.346
|
38,768
|
70,226
|
267,915
|
185,287
|
236,023
|
255,276
|
386,170
|
710,816
|
Including: Ningbo
|
5,253
|
22,515
|
21.097
|
39.460
|
75,573
|
63,839
|
84.468
|
103.663
|
251.456
|
Anhui
|
5.079
|
6.051
|
5,782
|
81,365
|
53,089
|
71.043
|
91,055
|
38,029
|
206.747
|
Fujian
|
36.847
|
16.169
|
36,582
|
53.495
|
53,028
|
85,705
|
95,249
|
105.064
|
275,743
|
Including: Xiamen
|
19.099
|
4.159
|
12,389
|
22,881
|
15,276
|
23.400
|
26.463
|
26,523
|
99.523
|
Jiangxi
|
1,536
|
2,587
|
2,265
|
9,470
|
18,833
|
37,316
|
38,091
|
73,853
|
100.457
|
Shandong
|
18,928
|
47,478
|
70.441
|
189.001
|
247,339
|
345,621
|
426,472
|
391,590
|
710,983
|
Including: Qingdao
|
4.898
|
1.547
|
10,472
|
46.197
|
23,466
|
91.985
|
102,267
|
121,749
|
127,774
|
Henan
|
7.036
|
13,128
|
12.075
|
11.864
|
28,251
|
34.117
|
58,971
|
54.692
|
131.284
|
Hubei
|
903
|
350
|
4.116
|
8,061
|
70,903
|
49,687
|
52.011
|
67.161
|
63,596
|
Hunan
|
14.088
|
25.446
|
100.568
|
27,477
|
117,628
|
99.499
|
56.970
|
78.449
|
112,370
|
Guangdong
|
114.101
|
124,251
|
92,298
|
159,977
|
363,350
|
528,821
|
594,288
|
1,089,671
|
1,226,250
|
Region
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
2015
|
Including: Shenzhen
|
92,433
|
76,375
|
41.447
|
60,878
|
113,306
|
336.833
|
300.814
|
598.933
|
645,920
|
Guangxi
|
2,620
|
3.844
|
8.169
|
18,682
|
16,714
|
27,240
|
8,134
|
22.864
|
45,091
|
Hainan
|
122
|
82
|
6,072
|
22,179
|
121.999
|
32,012
|
81,731
|
88.708
|
120,119
|
Chongqing
|
8,713
|
10.448
|
4.747
|
36,109
|
40.125
|
52,960
|
34.655
|
76,676
|
149,638
|
Sichuan
|
29,120
|
8,107
|
10.740
|
69,097
|
56,341
|
59,509
|
58.447
|
138,223
|
118,730
|
Guizhou
|
51
|
25
|
522
|
289
|
2,033
|
2,025
|
20.815
|
8.764
|
6,539
|
Yunnan
|
13,641
|
28,467
|
27,008
|
51,339
|
24.845
|
104.046
|
83,036
|
126,195
|
94.648
|
Tibet
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
29
|
216
|
2
|
22
|
385
|
29.681
|
Shaanxi
|
2,058
|
14.063
|
22.462
|
26,055
|
44.816
|
60.784
|
30,789
|
41.411
|
62.408
|
Gansu
|
15,364
|
35,808
|
1,852
|
10,179
|
64.917
|
138,209
|
43,182
|
27,321
|
12,293
|
Qingliai
|
110
|
202
|
209
|
138
|
173
|
1,280
|
3,596
|
1.601
|
7,826
|
Ningxia
|
569
|
502
|
1.509
|
711
|
1,295
|
6.421
|
8,626
|
33,883
|
108,959
|
Xinjiang
|
8.535
|
6,934
|
18.057
|
4,776
|
31.474
|
43,123
|
31,579
|
54,832
|
61.077
|
Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
|
21,139
|
7,999
|
3,877
|
12,111
|
9,768
|
5,189
|
1,742
|
8,780
|
7,679
|
Total
|
2,483,829
|
4,185,915
|
4,779,525
|
6,018,241
|
6,858,350
|
7,773,269
|
9,273,754
|
10,720,205
|
12,142,164
|
3. Non-financial OFDI stocks of China by region, 2007-2015
Table 5.5 Non-financial OFDI stocks of China by region, 2007-2015 (unit: USS)
Region
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
2015
|
1. Total at central level
|
7,944,376
|
11,974,085
|
16,014,326
|
20,178,790
|
27,246,046
|
31,142,414
|
37,850,016
|
50,958,051
|
59,372,681
|
2. Total at local level
|
2,174,684
|
2,753,597
|
3,961,809
|
6,016,945
|
8,502,697
|
12,406,307
|
16,490,005
|
23,543,706
|
34,447,768
|
Beijing
|
159,195
|
251.019
|
375,865
|
480.882
|
603,380
|
757,792
|
1,276,456
|
2,848,870
|
3,879,895
|
Tianjin
|
25,200
|
32,161
|
58,116
|
96,729
|
138,678
|
211,513
|
359,331
|
923,379
|
1,094,193
|
Hebei
|
38,248
|
52,415
|
88,692
|
137,724
|
195.470
|
238,710
|
349.045
|
453,094
|
572.481
|
Shanxi
|
27,200
|
18.159
|
53,339
|
63.654
|
93,021
|
106.047
|
153,865
|
170,579
|
211,051
|
Inner Mongolia
|
13,984
|
20.405
|
40.100
|
47,055
|
56,517
|
122,260
|
167,880
|
239,148
|
313,155
|
Liaoning
|
44.395
|
60.554
|
149,230
|
340.696
|
435.698
|
695,281
|
773,117
|
925,619
|
1.131.945
|
Including: Dalian
|
25,539
|
34.888
|
83.094
|
247,520
|
296,903
|
480,316
|
529,818
|
589,730
|
709,425
|
Jilin
|
21,554
|
37,929
|
70,767
|
89,958
|
111.548
|
145,396
|
213,924
|
243,138
|
313.412
|
Heilongjiang
|
71,144
|
99,353
|
106,235
|
128.044
|
172,792
|
252,993
|
335,010
|
402.167
|
421,397
|
Shanghai
|
302,538
|
218,611
|
358,937
|
609,433
|
637,473
|
1,395,106
|
1.784.361
|
2,548.479
|
5,836,165
|
Jiangsu
|
116.499
|
172,677
|
249,872
|
388,814
|
570,194
|
783,185
|
1,116.311
|
1,560,997
|
2,261.424
|
Zhejiang
|
116,259
|
154,716
|
295,923
|
584.528
|
718,913
|
854.864
|
1.098.848
|
1,537,359
|
2,236.478
|
Including: Ningbo
|
23,510
|
46,039
|
65.048
|
106.430
|
187,524
|
212,067
|
323,064
|
451,785
|
674,225
|
Anhui
|
15,351
|
20,379
|
27,594
|
110,842
|
165.408
|
237,120
|
379,559
|
426,945
|
626,696
|
Fujian
|
91.608
|
113,231
|
158,800
|
196.773
|
244.754
|
323,701
|
396.778
|
487,290
|
820,253
|
Including: Xiamen
|
21,242
|
31,666
|
38,813
|
60.443
|
80,557
|
99,578
|
109,623
|
133,149
|
243,270
|
Jiangxi
|
5,478
|
9.126
|
12,905
|
22,136
|
39,751
|
78,934
|
119.180
|
201,352
|
259,524
|
Shandong
|
161.360
|
208,025
|
262,255
|
495.823
|
862,620
|
1.197.009
|
1.604.738
|
1.970.097
|
2,730.544
|
Including: Qingdao
|
69,325
|
59,636
|
46.487
|
123,774
|
149,036
|
245,339
|
322,806
|
447,530
|
585,277
|
Henan
|
21,703
|
33,001
|
57,655
|
70,689
|
97.460
|
144.188
|
195,352
|
249,444
|
399,496
|
Hubei
|
4.972
|
5.600
|
9.992
|
17,794
|
88,351
|
137,579
|
173,318
|
228,305
|
286.068
|
Hunan
|
29,344
|
67,427
|
204.782
|
271,626
|
329,577
|
413,331
|
454.724
|
551,500
|
810.442
|
Guangdong
|
724,311
|
868,514
|
954,523
|
1,162,951
|
1,798,111
|
2,517,617
|
3,423,375
|
4,947,939
|
6,865,495
|
Region
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
2015
|
Including: Shenzhen
|
400.271
|
480.619
|
473,986
|
615,287
|
832,918
|
1,320.198
|
1.856.799
|
2,966.948
|
3,868.694
|
Guangxi
|
9.629
|
13,780
|
30,111
|
52,505
|
68.701
|
86,688
|
106.168
|
147,792
|
184,597
|
Hainan
|
4.342
|
4.423
|
11,260
|
33,566
|
165,262
|
332,820
|
343.423
|
375,642
|
489,395
|
Chongqing
|
16.071
|
27,674
|
30.323
|
65.565
|
110,572
|
170.951
|
193,959
|
265.660
|
390.825
|
Sichuan
|
44.322
|
39,758
|
53,524
|
125,352
|
192,478
|
224,573
|
265,593
|
352,409
|
465.901
|
Guizhou
|
445
|
1.866
|
2,229
|
2,035
|
4.952
|
8,746
|
32,708
|
34,178
|
42,894
|
Yunnan
|
26,113
|
56.996
|
94.784
|
155,504
|
182,914
|
295.805
|
386.567
|
514.204
|
602.619
|
Tibet
|
100
|
152
|
152
|
180
|
377
|
1.033
|
1,227
|
1.610
|
31,441
|
Shaanxi
|
5.667
|
19,299
|
41.518
|
69,786
|
113,806
|
179,387
|
200,287
|
246,511
|
285,525
|
Gansu
|
24.550
|
59,291
|
61.085
|
71.158
|
133,950
|
268.562
|
315.985
|
320.403
|
321,156
|
Qinghai
|
340
|
492
|
751
|
890
|
1.304
|
3,149
|
9,062
|
10.132
|
22,292
|
Ningxia
|
2.645
|
3,729
|
3,979
|
4.672
|
5,956
|
11,934
|
19.624
|
49.733
|
160,026
|
Xinjiang
|
14.212
|
38.419
|
51.601
|
68.983
|
103,390
|
145.444
|
174.951
|
234.030
|
296,592
|
Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
|
35,905
|
44.416
|
44.910
|
50,598
|
59,319
|
64,589
|
65,279
|
75,701
|
84,391
|
Total
|
10,119,060
|
14,727,683
|
19,976,135
|
26,195,735
|
35,748,743
|
43,548,721
|
54,340,021
|
74,501,757
|
93,820,449
|
Inward and outward investment of China by industry
(I) Foreign investment
1. FDI in 2015 by industry
Table 6.1 FDI in 2015, by industry
Industry
|
Number of enterprises
|
Share (%
|
) Foreign capital utilized (US$10,000)
|
Share (%)
|
Total
|
26,584
|
100
|
1,355.77
|
100
|
Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery
|
609
|
2.29
|
15.34
|
1.13
|
Mining
|
34
|
0.13
|
2.43
|
0.18
|
Manufacturing
|
4.507
|
16.95
|
395.43
|
29.17
|
Power, heat, gas and water production and supply
|
264
|
0.99
|
22.50
|
1.66
|
Construction
|
176
|
0.66
|
15.59
|
1.15
|
Transportation, warehousing and postal services
|
449
|
1.69
|
41.86
|
3.09
|
Information transmission, software, and information technology services
|
1.311
|
4.93
|
38.36
|
2.83
|
Wholesale and retail sales
|
9.156
|
34.44
|
120.23
|
8.87
|
Accommodation and catering
|
611
|
2.30
|
4.34
|
0.32
|
Finance
|
2.012
|
7.57
|
242.79
|
17.91
|
Real estate
|
387
|
1.46
|
289.95
|
21.39
|
Leasing and business services
|
4.465
|
16.80
|
100.50
|
7.41
|
Scientific research and technical services
|
1.970
|
7.41
|
45.29
|
3.34
|
Water, environment and public facilities management
|
84
|
0.32
|
4.33
|
0.32
|
Life services, maintenance and other services
|
222
|
0.83
|
7.22
|
0.52
|
Education
|
38
|
0.14
|
0.29
|
0.02
|
Health, social security and social welfare
|
51
|
0.19
|
1.43
|
0.11
|
Culture, sports and entertainment
|
238
|
0.90
|
7.89
|
0.58
|
Source: Statistics of foreign investment of Ministry of Commerce of China.
2. FDI as of 2015 by industry
Table 6.2 FDI as of 2015, by industry
Industry
|
Number of enterprises
|
Share (%)
|
Contractual foreign investment (USS million)
|
Share (%)
|
Total
|
835,965
|
99.99
|
33,369.05
|
99.99
|
Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery
|
24,094
|
2.88
|
782.63
|
2.25
|
Mining
|
2,093
|
0.25
|
168.50
|
0.49
|
Manufacturing
|
510,904
|
61.12
|
18,092.39
|
54.22
|
Power, heat, gas and water production and supply
|
4,067
|
0.49
|
472.78
|
1.36
|
Construction
|
13,336
|
1.60
|
570.19
|
1.71
|
Transportation.
warehousing and postal services
|
11,280
|
1.35
|
961.57
|
2.88
|
Information transmission, software, and information technology services
|
14,305
|
1.71
|
600.47
|
1.80
|
Wholesale and retail sales
|
95,380
|
11.41
|
1,794.12
|
5.38
|
Accommodation and catering
|
8,114
|
0.97
|
226.47
|
0.68
|
Finance
|
4,507
|
0.54
|
837.86
|
2.51
|
Real estate
|
52,681
|
6.30
|
5,181.38
|
15.52
|
Leasing and business services
|
55,458
|
6.63
|
2,071.80
|
6.2
|
Scientific research and technical services
|
19,504
|
2.33
|
765.50
|
2.29
|
Water, environment and public facilities management
|
1,616
|
0.19
|
208.29
|
0.62
|
Life services, maintenance and other services
|
13,016
|
1.56
|
381.48
|
1.14
|
Education
|
1.796
|
0.21
|
34.81
|
0.10
|
Health, social security and social welfare
|
1,446
|
0.17
|
76.88
|
0.23
|
Culture, sports and entertainment
|
2,368
|
0.28
|
141.93
|
0.43
|
Source: Statistics of foreign investment of Ministry of Commerce of China.
(II) Outward investment
1 OFDIflows of China by industry, 2007-2015
Table 6.3 OFDI flows of China by industry, 2007-2015 (unit: US$10,000)
Industry
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
2015
|
A
|
Agriculture, forestry, annual husbandry and fishery
|
27,171
|
17,183
|
34,279
|
53,398
|
79,775
|
146.138
|
181,313
|
203,543
|
257,208
|
B
|
Mining
|
406.277
|
582,351
|
1.334.309
|
571.486
|
1.444.595
|
1.534.380
|
2.480.779
|
1.654.939
|
1.125,261
|
C
|
Manufacturing
|
212,650
|
176,603
|
224.097
|
466.417
|
704.118
|
866,741
|
719,715
|
958,360
|
1,998,629
|
D
|
Power, heat, gas and water production and supply
|
15,138
|
131,349
|
46.807
|
100.643
|
187,543
|
193,534
|
68.043
|
176.463
|
213,507
|
E
|
Construction
|
32.943
|
73,299
|
36.022
|
162,826
|
164.817
|
324.536
|
436.430
|
339.600
|
373,501
|
F
|
Wholesale and retail sales
|
660.418
|
651.413
|
613,575
|
672,878
|
1,032,412
|
1.304.854
|
1.464.682
|
1,829,071
|
1,921,785
|
G
|
Transportation, warehousing and postal services
|
406.548
|
265,574
|
206,752
|
565,545
|
256,392
|
298,814
|
330,723
|
417,472
|
272,682
|
H
|
Accommodation and catering
|
955
|
2,950
|
7.487
|
21,820
|
11.693
|
13.663
|
8,216
|
24.472
|
72,319
|
I
|
Information transmission, software, and information technology services
|
30,384
|
29,875
|
27,813
|
50,612
|
77,646
|
124,014
|
140.088
|
316,965
|
682,037
|
J
|
Finance
|
166.780
|
1.404.800
|
873,374
|
862,739
|
607.050
|
1.007.084
|
1.510.532
|
1.591.782
|
2.424.553
|
K
|
Real estate
|
90,852
|
33,901
|
93,814
|
161,308
|
197.442
|
201,813
|
395,251
|
660.457
|
778,656
|
L
|
Leasing and business services
|
560.734
|
2,171,723
|
2.047,378
|
3,028.070
|
2,559,726
|
2,674.080
|
2,705,617
|
3.683,059
|
3.625,788
|
M
|
Scientific research and technical services
|
30,390
|
16,681
|
77,573
|
101,886
|
70,658
|
147,850
|
179,221
|
166,879
|
334.540
|
N
|
Water, environment and public facilities management
|
271
|
14.145
|
434
|
7,198
|
25,529
|
3,357
|
14.489
|
55,139
|
136,773
|
O
|
Life services, maintenance and other services
|
7,621
|
16,536
|
26,773
|
32,105
|
32,863
|
89.040
|
112,918
|
165,175
|
159.948
|
P
|
Education
|
892
|
154
|
245
|
200
|
2,008
|
10,283
|
3,566
|
1,355
|
6,229
|
Q
|
Health, social security and social welfare
|
75
|
—
|
191
|
3,352
|
639
|
538
|
1,703
|
15,338
|
8,387
|
R
|
Culture, sports and entertainment
|
510
|
2,180
|
1,976
|
18.648
|
10.498
|
19.634
|
31.085
|
51.915
|
174,751
|
S
|
Public administration, social security and social organization
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
160
|
|
Total
|
2,650,609
|
5,590,717
|
5,652,899
|
6,881,131
|
7,465,404
|
8,780,353
|
10,784,371
|
12,311,984
|
14,566,714
|
2 OFDI stocks of China by industry, 2007-2015
Table 6.4 OFDI stocks of China by industry, 2007-2015 (unit: USS million)
Industry
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
2015
|
A
|
Agriculture, forestry, annual husbandry and fishery
|
120.605
|
146,762
|
202,844
|
261,208
|
341.664
|
496.443
|
717,912
|
969,179
|
1.147,580
|
B
|
Mining
|
1.501.381
|
2,286.840
|
4.057,969
|
4.466.064
|
6.699.537
|
7.478.420
|
10.617.092
|
12,372,524
|
14,238.131
|
C*
|
Manufacturing
|
954.425
|
966.188
|
1.359,155
|
1.780.166
|
2,696.443
|
3,414.007
|
4.197.684
|
5,235,194
|
7,852,826
|
D*
|
Power, heat, gas and water production and supply
|
59,539
|
184.676
|
225,561
|
341,068
|
714,056
|
899,210
|
1,119.660
|
1,504,289
|
1,566,310
|
E
|
Construction
|
163.434
|
268.070
|
341.322
|
617,328
|
805.110
|
1.285.604
|
1.944.574
|
2,258,325
|
2,712,412
|
F
|
Transportation, warehousing and postal services
|
2,023,288
|
2,985,866
|
3,569,499
|
4.200,645
|
4.909.363
|
6,821,188
|
8,764.768
|
10,295,680
|
12,194.086
|
G*
|
Information transmission, software, and information technology services
|
1.205.904
|
1.452.002
|
1,663.133
|
2,318.780
|
2,526.131
|
2,922,653
|
3,222,778
|
3.468.163
|
3.990.552
|
H
|
Wholesale and retail sales
|
12.067
|
13.669
|
24.329
|
44.986
|
60.386
|
76.327
|
94.743
|
130.704
|
223,334
|
I
|
Accommodation and catering
|
190.089
|
166.696
|
196,724
|
840.624
|
955,324
|
481.971
|
738.440
|
1,232,599
|
2,092,752
|
J*
|
Finance
|
1,671.991
|
3.669.388
|
4.599.403
|
5,525,321
|
6,739,329
|
9.645.337
|
11,707,983
|
13,762,485
|
15.966.010
|
K
|
Real estate
|
451,386
|
409.814
|
534,343
|
726,642
|
898,616
|
958,141
|
1,542,126
|
2.464.903
|
3,349,305
|
L*
|
Leasing and business services
|
3,051,503
|
5,458,303
|
7,294,900
|
9,724,605
|
14,229.002
|
17,569,795
|
19,573,354
|
32,244,391
|
40.956,771
|
M
|
Scientific research and technical services
|
152,103
|
198,189
|
287,413
|
396,712
|
438,838
|
679,276
|
866.973
|
1.087,324
|
1.443,083
|
N*
|
Water, environment and public facilities management
|
92,121
|
106,289
|
106,508
|
113,343
|
240.196
|
7,056
|
34,242
|
133,365
|
254.191
|
O*
|
Life sendees, maintenance and other services
|
129,885
|
71.468
|
96.137
|
322,974
|
161,558
|
358,124
|
768.855
|
904.271
|
1.427.660
|
P
|
Education
|
1,740
|
1,749
|
2,123
|
2,394
|
6.657
|
16.479
|
20,105
|
18.464
|
28.662
|
Q*
|
Health, social security and social welfare
|
369
|
369
|
610
|
3,616
|
1,715
|
4,676
|
6.484
|
23,060
|
17,536
|
R*
|
Culture, sports and entertainment
|
9,220
|
10,733
|
13,565
|
34,583
|
54.142
|
79,351
|
110.067
|
159,522
|
325,098
|
S
|
Public administration, social security and social organization
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
160
|
|
Total
|
11,791,050
|
18,397,071
|
24,575,538
|
31,721,059
|
42,478,067
|
53,194,058
|
66,047,840
|
88,264,442
|
109,786,459
|
Note
* Indicates that data at the end of 2015 includes adjustment to historical data
|