Bibliography
Works Cited
Addams, Jane. “The Subjective Necessity for Social Settlements.” 1892. The Jane Addams Reader. Ed. Jean Bethke Elshtain. New York: Basic, 2002. 1428.
Ager, Waldemar. On the Way to the Melting Pot. 1917. Trans. Harry T. Cleven. Madison: Prairie Oak, 1995.
Alba, Richard, and Victor Nee. Remaking the American Mainstream: Assimilation and Contemporary Immigration. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2003.
Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. 1983. London: Verso, 2006.
Anzaldua, Gloria. Borderlands/La Frontera: The New Mestiza. San Francisco: Aunt Lute, 1987.
Appadurai, Arjun. Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1998.
Appiah, Anthony Kwame. “The Limits of Pluralism.” Multiculturalism and American Democracy. Ed. Arthur Melzer, et al. Lawrence: UP of Kansas, 1998. 37-54.
Archambeau, Robert. “Immigrant Languages: Dialogism and the Poetry of North American Migration.” English Literature and the Other Languages. Ed. Ton Hoenselaars and Marius Buning. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1999. 75-86.
Arendt, Hannah. “Reflections on Little Rock.” 1959. The Portable Hannah Arendt. Ed. Peter Baehr. New York: Penguin, 2000. 231-46.
Bakalian, Anny, and Mehdi Bozorgmehr, eds. Backlash 9/11: Middle Eastern and Muslim Americans Respond. Berkeley: U of California P, 2009.
Bhabha, Homi K. The Location of Culture. London: Routledge, 1994.
Biale, David. “The Melting Pot and Beyond: Jews and the Politics of American Identity.” Insider/Outsider: American Jews and Multiculturalism. Ed. David Biale, Michael Galchinsky, and Susannah Heschel. Berkeley: U of California P, 1998. 17-33.
Bieder, Robert E. Science Encounters the Indian, 1820-1880: The Early Years of American Ethnology. Norman: U of Oklahoma P, 1986.
Bloom, Allan. The Closing of the American Mind. New York: Simon, 1987.
Boas, Franz. “Race Problems in America.” The Shaping of American Anthropology, 1883-1911: A Franz Boas Reader. Ed. George W. Stocking, Jr. New York: Basic, 1974. 318-30.
Bourne, Randolph. “Trans-National America.” Atlantic Monthly 118 (1916). http://www.swarthmore.edu/SocSci/rbannis1/AIH19th/Bourne.html. 3 Dec. 2013.
Brandeis, Louis Dembitz. “True Americanism.” Brandeis on Zionism: A Collection of Addresses and Statements by Louis D. Brandeis. Union: The Lawbook Exchange, 1999. 3-11.
Browder, Laura. Slippery Characters: Ethnic Impersonators and American Identity. Chapel Hill: U of North Carolina P, 2000.
Bryce, James. The American Commonwealth. Vol. 2. Completely rev. ed. New York: Macmillan, 1923.
Bulworth. Dir. Warren Beatty. 20th Century Fox, 1998.
Campbell, Neil, and Alasdair Kean. American Cultural Studies: An Introduction to American Culture. London: Routledge, 1997.
Chesnutt, Charles W. “The Future American.” Theories of Ethnicity: A Classical Reader. Ed. Werner Sollors. Basingstoke: MacMillan, 1995. 17-33.
-. “What Is a White Man?” Sollors, Interracialism 37-42.
Chicago Cultural Studies Group. “Critical Multiculturalism.” Critical Inquiry 18.3 (1992): 530-55.
Clifford, Deborah P. Crusader for Freedom: A Life of Lydia Maria Child. Boston: Beacon, 1992.
Crevecoeur, Hector St. John de. Letters from an American Farmer. New York: E.P. Dutton, 1912.
-. More Letters from an American Farmer. Ed. Brian Moore. Athens: U of Georgia P, 1995.
Croly, David. Miscegenation; The Theory of the Blending of the Races, Applied to the American White Man and Negro. New York: Dexter, 1864.
Dearborn, Mary. Pocahontas’s Daughters: Gender and Ethnicity in American Culture. New York: Oxford UP, 1986.
Dippie, Brian. The Vanishing American. Middletown: Wesleyan UP, 1982.
Du Bois, W.E.B. The Souls of Black Folk. Mineola: Dover, 1994.
Eggan, Fred. “Lewis H. Morgan and the Future of the American Indian.” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 109.5 (1965): 272-76.
Elam, Michelle. The Souls of Mixed Folk: Race, Politics, and Aesthetics in the New Millennium. Stanford: Stanford UP, 2011.
Emerson, Ralph Waldo. “Race.” English Traits: The Complete Works of Ralph Waldo Emerson. Centenary ed. Vol. 5. Boston: Houghton, 1876. 28-47.
-. Entry 119. The Journals and Miscellaneous Notebooks of Ralph Waldo Emerson. Ed. Ralph H. Orth and Alfred K. Ferguson. Vol. 9, 1843-47. Cambridge: Belknap, 1971. 299-300.
English, Daylanne. Unnatural Selections: Eugenics in American Modernism and the Harlem Renaissance. Chapel Hill: U of North Carolina P, 2004.
Eugenides, Jeffrey. Middlesex. London: Bloomsbury, 2002.
Fairchild, Henry Pratt. The Melting-Pot Mistake. Boston: Little, 1926.
Feldstein, Stanley, and Lawrence Costello. The Ordeal of Assimilation: A Documentary History of the White Working Class. Garden City: Anchor/Double- day, 1974.
Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. 1925. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1991.
Gerstle, Gary. American Crucible: Race and Nation in the Twentieth Century. Princeton: Princeton UP, 2001.
Glazer, Nathan. We Are All Multiculturalists Now. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1998.
Glazer, Nathan, and Daniel Patrick Moynihan. Beyond the Melting Pot: The Negroes, Puerto Ricans, Jews, Italians, and Irish of New York. Cambridge: MIT P/Harvard UP, 1963.
Gleason, Philip. Speaking of Diversity: Language and Ethnicity in Twentieth- Century America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1992.
Glenn, David. “Critics Assail Scholar’s Article Arguing That Hispanic Immigration Threatens U.S.” Chronicle of Higher Education 24 Feb. 2004. http://chronicle.com/article/Critics-Assail-Scholars/102472. 3 Dec. 2013.
Gold, Michael. “Towards Proletarian Art.” Mike Gold: A Literary Anthology. Ed. Michael Folsom. New York: International, 1972. 62-70.
Goldberg, David Theo. “Introduction: Multicultural Conditions.” Multicultural- ism: A Critical Reader. Ed. David Theo Goldberg. Oxford: Blackwell, 1994. 1-44.
Goldstein, Eric L. The Price of Whiteness: Jews, Race, and American Identity. Princeton: Princeton UP, 2006.
Gordon, Milton. Assimilation in American Life: The Role of Race, Religion, and National Origins. New York: Oxford UP, 1964.
Grant, Madison. The Passing of the Great Race: Or, the Racial Basis of European History. New York: Scribner’s, 1916.
Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner. Dir. Stanley Kramer. Columbia, 1967.
Guterl, Matthew Pratt. The Color of Race in America, 1900-1940. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2001.
Gutmann, Amy, ed. Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1994.
Hannerz, Ulf. Transnational Connections - Culture, People, Places. London: Routledge, 1996.
Hansen, Jonathan. The Lost Promise of Patriotism: Debating American Identity, 1890-1920. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2003.
Haskins, R.W. History and Progress of Phrenology. Buffalo: Steele and Peck, 1839.
Herberg, Will. Protestant - Catholic - Jew: An Essay in American Religious Sociology. Garden City: Doubleday, 1955.
Hirsch, E.D. Cultural Literacy: What Every American Needs to Know. Boston: Houghton, 1987.
Hollinger, David. Postethnic America: Beyond Multiculturalism. New York: Basic, 1995.
Hughes, Robert. Culture of Complaint: The Fraying of America. New York: Oxford UP, 1993.
Huntington, Samuel P. The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. New York: Simon, 1996.
Jacobson, Matthew Frye. “Malevolent Assimilation: Immigrants and the Question of American Empire.” Katkin, Landsman, and Tyree, Beyond Pluralism 154-81.
- -. Roots Too: White Ethnic Revival in Post-Civil Rights America. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2006.
- -. Whiteness of a Different Color: European Immigrants and the Alchemy of Race. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1999.
Jacoby, Tamar. “What It Means to Be American in the 21st Century.” Reinventing the Melting Pot: The New Immigrants and What It Means to Be American. Ed. Tamar Jacoby. New York: Basic, 2004. 293-314.
Jefferson, Thomas. To Benjamin Hawkins Washington. American History: From Revolution to Reconstruction and Beyond. http://www.let.rug.nl/usa/ presidents/thomas-jefferson/letters-of-thomas-jefferson/jefl150.php. 10 Oct. 2013.
Kallen, Horace. “Democracy versus the Melting Pot.” 1915. Culture and Democracy in the United States: Studies in the Group Psychology of the American Peoples. Introd. Stephen Whitfield. New Brunswick: Transactions, 1998. 59-117.
Kammen, Michael. People of Paradox: An Inquiry Concerning the Origins of American Civilization. New York: Knopf, 1975.
Karcher, Carolyn. “Lydia Maria Child’s A Romance of the Republic: An Abolitionist Vision of America’s Racial Destiny.” Slavery and the Literary Imagination. Ed. Arnold Rampersad and Deborah E. McDowell. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1989. 81-103.
Katkin, Wendy F., Ned Landsman, and Andrea Tyree, eds. Beyond Pluralism: The Conception of Groups and Group Identity in America. Urbana: U of Illinois P, 1998.
Kennedy, Randall. Interracial Intimacies: Sex, Marriage, Identity, and Adoption. New York: Pantheon, 2003.
Kennedy, Roger. “Jefferson and the Indians.” Winterthur Portfolio 27.2/3 (1992): 105-21.
Kennedy, Ruby Jo Reeves. “Single or Triple Melting-Pot? Intermarriage in New Haven, 1870-1950.” American Journal of Sociology 58.1 (1952): 56-59.
Krausz, Ernest, ed. Studies of Israeli Society. Vol. 1. New Brunswick: Transaction, 1980.
Landsman, Ned, and Wendy F. Katkin. “Introduction: The Construction of American Pluralism.” Katkin, Landsman, and Tyree, Beyond Pluralism 1-10.
Lissak, Rivka Shpak. Pluralism and Progressives: Hull House and New Immigrants, 1890-1919. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1989.
Luedtke, Luther. “Ralph Waldo Emerson Envisions the ‘Smelting Pot.’” MELUS 6.2 (1979): 3-14.
Massey, Douglas, and Nancy Denton. American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1993.
McWilliams, Dean. Charles W. Chesnutt and the Fictions of Race. Athens: U of Georgia P, 2002.
Meyer, Karl E. The New America: Politics and Society in the Age of the Smooth Deal. New York: Basic, 1961.
Moore, Dennis. Introduction. Crevecoeur, More Letters i-xci.
Morse, Jedidiah. The American Universal Geography. 1789. Boston: Thomas and Andreas, 1802.
Nahshon, Edna, ed. From the Ghetto to the Melting Pot: Israel Zangwill’s Jewish Plays. Detroit: Wayne State UP, 2006.
- -. Introductory Essay: The Melting Pot. Nahshon, From the Ghetto 211-63.
- -. Prologue. Nahshon, From the Ghetto 1-3.
Newbeck, Phyl. Virginia Hasn ’t Always Been for Lovers: Interracial Marriage Bans and the Case of Richard and Mildred Loving. Carbondale: Southern Illinois UP, 2004.
Nicoloff, Philip L. Emerson on Race and History: An Examination of English Traits. New York: Columbia UP, 1961.
Novak, Michael. Unmeltable Ethnics: Politics and Culture in American Life. Rev. ed of The Rise of the Unmeltable Ethnics. New Brunswick: Transaction, 1996.
Nugent, Ted. “Multicultural Rot in the Melting Pot: The West Awakens to Islam’s Intent to Dominate, Not Assimilate.” Washington Post March 4, 2011. B 3.
Nye, Russel. American Literary History: 1607-1830. New York: Knopf, 1970.
Obama, Barack. Dreams from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance. 1995. New York: Three Rivers, 2004.
Omi, Michael, and Howard Winant. Racial Formation in the United States: From the 1960s to the 1980s. New York: Routledge, 1986.
Onuf, Peter S. Jefferson’s Empire: The Language of American Nationhood. Charlottesville: UP of Virginia, 2001.
Overland, Orm. “From Melting Pot to Copper Kettles: Assimilation and Norwe- gian-American Literature.” Multilingual America: Transnationalism, Ethnicity, and the Languages of American Literature. Ed. Werner Sollors. New York: New York UP, 1998. 50-63.
-. Immigrant Minds, American Identities: Making the United States Home, 18701930. Urbana: U of Illinois P, 2000.
Parkman, Francis. The Conspiracy of Pontiac and the Indian War after the Conquest of Canada. 1851. Lincoln: U of Nebraska P, 1994.
Peek, Lori. Behind the Backlash: Muslim Americans after 9/11. Philadelphia: Temple UP, 2011.
Pieterse, Jan Nederveen. “Globalisation and Hybridisation.” International Sociology 9.2 (1994): 161-84.
Poole, Ernest. The Voice of the Street. New York: A.S. Barnes, 1906.
Randall, Dudley. “The Melting Pot.” Roses and Revolutions: The Selected Writings of Dudley Randall. Ed. Melba J. Boyd. Detroit: Wayne State UP, 2009. 167.
Rodgers, Daniel. “In Search of Progressivism.” Reviews in American History 10.4 (1982): 113-32.
Roth, Henry. Call It Sleep. New York: Ballou, 1934.
Rowe, John Carlos. At Emerson’s Tomb: The Politics of Classic American Literature. New York: Columbia UP, 1997.
Salins, Peter. Assimilation, American Style. New York: Basic, 1997.
Saveth, Edward N. American Historians and European Immigrants 1875-1925. New York: Russel and Russel, 1965.
Schlesinger, Arthur M., Jr. The Disuniting of America: Reflections on a Multicultural Society. New York: Norton, 1992.
Sennett, Richard. The Conscience of the Eye: The Design and Social Life of Cities. New York: Norton, 1992.
Shohat, Ella, and Robert Stam. Unthinking Eurocentrism: Multiculturalism and the Media. London: Routledge, 2001.
Shumsky, Neil Larry. “Zangwill’s The Melting Pot: Ethnic Tensions on Stage.” American Quarterly 27.1 (1975): 29-41.
Simonson, Rick, and Scott Walker, eds. The Graywolf Annual Five: Multi-Cultural Literacy. St. Paul: Graywolf, 1988.
Slotkin, Richard. “Unit Pride: Ethnic Platoons and the Myths of American Nationality.” American Literary History 13.3 (2001): 469-98.
Sollors, Werner. Beyond Ethnicity: Consent and Descent in American Culture. New York: Oxford UP, 1986.
- -. Ethnic Modernism. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2008.
- -, ed. Interracialism: Black-White Intermarriage in American History, Literature, and Law. New York: Oxford UP, 2000.
- -. “Introduction.” Sollors, Interracialism 3-16.
Steinfield, Melvin. Cracks in the Melting Pot: Racism and Discrimination in American History. 2nd ed. Beverly Hills: Glencoe, 1974.
Stewart, George R. American Ways of Life. Garden City: Doubleday, 1954.
Stoddard, Theodore Lothrop. The Revolt against Civilization: The Menace of the Under Man. New York: Scribner, 1922.
Taylor Haizlip, Shirlee. The Sweeter the Juice: A Family Memoir in Black and White. New York: Touchstone, 1994.
Toomer, Jean. “A New Race in America.” A Jean Toomer Reader. Ed. Frederik Rusch. New York: Oxford UP, 1993. 105.
Turner, Frederick Jackson. “The Significance of the Frontier in American History.” 1893. American Studies at the University of Virginia. http:// xroads.virginia.edu/~hyper/turner/chapter1.html. 3 Oct. 2013.
Turner, Terence. “Anthropology and Multiculturalism: What Is Anthropology That Multiculturalists Should Be Mindful of It?” Cultural Anthropology 8.4 (1993): 411-29.
US Department of the Treasury. http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/faqs/ Coins/Pages/edu_faq_coins_portraits.aspx. 3 Oct. 2013.
Vasconcelos, Jose. The Cosmic Race: A Bilingual Edition. Transl. and annot. Didier T. Jaen. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1979. 28-40.
Vizenor, Gerald. Manifest Manners: Narratives on Postindian Survivance. Lincoln: U of Nebraska P, 1999.
Wallace, Anthony. Jefferson and the Indians: The Tragic Fate of the First Americans. Cambridge: Belknap P of Harvard UP, 1999.
Wallace, Michelle. Invisibility Blues: From Pop to Theory. New York: Verso, 1990.
Washington, Booker T. Up from Slavery. New York: Norton, 1996.
Waters, Mary. Ethnic Options: Choosing Identities in America. Berkeley: U of California P, 1990.
Weinbaum, Alys Eve. “Nation.” Keywords for American Cultural Studies. Ed. Bruce Burgett and Glenn Hendler. New York: New York UP, 2007. 164-69.
Whitman, Walt. Song of Myself and Other Poems. Selected and introd. Robert Hass. Berkeley: Counterpoint, 2010.
Wilson, Sarah. Melting-Pot Modernism. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 2010.
X, Malcolm. “Message to the Grass Roots.” Detroit. 10 Nov. 1963. Malcolm X Speaks: Selected Speeches and Statements. Ed. George Breitman. New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1965. 3-17.
Zangwill, Israel. The Melting Pot: A Drama in Four Acts. 1909. New York: Macmillan, 1910.
Further Reading
Addams, Jane. Twenty Years at Hull House. New York: Macmillan, 1910.
Appiah, K. Anthony, and Amy Gutmann. Color Conscious: The Political Morality of Race. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1996.
Bender, Thomas. Toward an Urban Vision: Ideas and Institutions in Nineteenth- Century America. Lexington: U of Kentucky P, 1975.
Birkle, Carmen. Migration - Miscegenation - Transculturation. Heidelberg: Winter, 2004.
Boelhower, William, and Alfred Hornung, eds. Multiculturalism and the American Self Heidelberg: Winter, 2000.
Bramen, Carrie Tirado. The Uses of Variety: Modern Americanism and the Quest for National Distinctiveness. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2000.
Brodkin, Karen. How Jews Became White Folks and What That Says About Race in America. New Brunswick: Rutgers UP, 1999.
Buenker, John D., and Lorman A. Ratner, eds. Multiculturalism in the United States: A Comparative Guide to Acculturation and Ethnicity. New York: Greenwood, 1992.
Dewey, John. “The Principle of Nationality.” 1917. The Middle Works. 18991924. Vol. 10: 1916-1917. Ed. Jo Ann Boydston. Carbondale: Southern Illinois UP, 1980. 285-95.
Douglas, Ann. Terrible Honesty: Mongrel Manhattan in the 1920s. New York: Farrar, 1995.
Drachsler, Julius. Democracy and Assimilation. New York: Macmillan, 1920.
Du Bois, W.E.B. “The Conservation of Race.” 1897. On Sociology and the Black Community. Ed. Dan S. Green and Edwin D. Driver. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1978. 238-49.
Eisenach, Eldon J. The Lost Promise of Progressivism. Lawrence: UP of Kansas, 1994.
Gleason, Philip. “The Melting Pot: Symbol of Fusion or Confusion?” American Quarterly 16.1 (1964): 20-46.
Harper, Richard Conant. The Course of the Melting Pot Idea to 1910. New York: Arno, 1980.
Hegeman, Susan. Patterns for America: Modernism and the Concept of Culture. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1999.
Hirsch, E.D. The Making of Americans: Democracy and Our Schools. New Haven: Yale UP, 2009.
Ignatieff, Michael. Blood and Belonging: Journeys into the New Nationalism. New York: Farrar, 1993.
King, Desmond. The Color of Race in America: Immigration, Race, and the Origins of the Diverse Democracy. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2000.
Livingston, James. Pragmatism and Democracy: Rethinking the Politics of American History. New York: Routledge, 2001.
Mann, Arthur. The One and the Many: Reflections on the American Identity. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1979.
Michaels, Walter Benn. Our America: Nativism, Modernism, and Pluralism. Durham: Duke UP, 1995.
Myrdal, Gunnar. An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy. New York: Harper, 1944.
Palumbo-Liu, David. Asian/American: Historical Crossings of a Racial Frontier. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1999.
Ravitch, Diane. “Multiculturalism: E Pluribus Plures.” Race and Ethnicity in the United States: Issues and Debates. Ed. Stephen Steinberg. Malden: Blackwell, 2000. 267-76.
Riis, Jacob A. The Making of an American. 1901. New York: Macmillan, 1943.
Rogin, Michael. Blackface, White Noise: Jewish Immigrants in the Hollywood Melting Pot. Berkeley: U of California P, 1996.
Ross, Edward Alsworth. The Old World in the New: The Significance of Past and Present Immigration to the American People. 1913. The Early Sociology of Race and Ethnicity. Ed. Kenneth Thompson. London: Routledge, 2005.
Sollors, Werner. “The Rebirth of All Americans in the Great American Melting Pot: Notes toward the Vindication of a Rejected Popular Symbol; or: An Ethnic Variety of a Religious Experience.” Prospects 5 (1980): 79-110.
-. Theories of Ethnicity: A Classical Reader. Basingstoke: MacMillan, 1996.
Westbrook, Robert B. John Dewey and American Democracy. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1991.
Willett, Cynthia, ed. Theorizing Multiculturalism: A Guide to the Current Debate. Malden: Blackwell, 1998.
Yuchtman-Yaar, Ephraim. “Continuity and Change in Israeli Society: The Test of the Melting Pot.” Israel Studies 10.2 (2005): 91-128.
Zeidel, Robert F. Immigrants, Progressives, and Exclusion Politics: The Dillingham Comission, 1900-1927. DeKalb: Northern Illinois UP, 2004.